Упражнение 354.

Укажите форму причастия. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
Замените причастные обороты придаточными предложениями:
1. Having lived in that town all his life, he knew it very well.
2. Having arranged everything, he went home by the 10.30 train.
3. The steamer now being unloaded by the workers will leave the port to-morrow morning,
4. Having been well prepared for the examination, the student could answer all the questions the teacher asked him.
5. Being checked with great care, the report didn't contain any errors.
6. Having been defeated, the enemy was obliged to retreat.
7. These machines will be sent to the plant being constructed in this region.
8. This plant will produce the new type of machine tools now being imported from abroad.
9. Having been advised by the doctor to go to the south, she decided to spend her leave in Sochi.
10. Being told of his arrival, I went to see him.
11. Having been three times seriously wounded, he was no longer fit for active service.

Ответы.

1. having lived Perfect Participle Active.
Прожив в этом городе всю свою жизнь, он знал его очень хорошо.
Having lived in that town all his life ... = As (or: After) he had lived in that town all his life ... .
2. having arranged Perfect Participle Active.
Устроив все, он уехал домой поездом 10.30.
Having arranged everything ... = After (or: As) he had arranged everything ... .
3. being unloaded Present Participle Passive.
Пароход, разгружаемый сейчас рабочими, выйдет из порта завтра утром.
... now being unloaded by the workers ... = ... which is now being unloaded by the workers ... .
4. Having been prepared Perfect Participle Passive.
Так как (или: После того как) студент был хорошо подготовлен к экзамену, он мог ответить на все вопросы, которые преподаватель задал ему.
Having been well prepared for the examination, ... = As (or: After) the student had been well prepared for the examination, ... .
5. being checked Present Participle Passive.
Будучи проверен с большой тщательностью, отчет не содержал никаких ошибок (или: Так как отчет был проверен с большой тщательностью ...).
Being checked with great саге, ... = As (or: After) the report had been checked with great care
6. having been defeated Perfect Participle Passive.
После того как (или: Так как) враг был разгромлен, он был вынужден отступить.
Having been defeated, ... = After (or: As) the enemy had been defeated, ... .
7. being constructed Present
Participle Passive. Эти машины будут посланы на завод, строящийся в этом районе.
... being constructed in this region = which is being constructed in this region.
8. being imported Present Participle Passive.
Этот завод будет производить новый тип станков, в настоящее время импортируемых из-за границы.
... now being imported from abroad = ... which are now being imported from abroad.
9. having been advised Perfect Participle Passive.
Так как (или: После того, как) доктор посоветовал ей поехать на юг, она решила провести свой отпуск в Сочи.
Having been advised by the doctor to go to the south ... = As (or: After) she had been advised by the doctor to go to the south ... .
10. being told Present Participle Passive.
Когда мне сказали о его приезде, я пошел повидать его.
Being told of his arrival ... When I was told of his arrival ... .
11. having been wounded Perfect Participle Passive.
После того как (или: Так как) он был три раза серьезно ранен, он не был больше годен для действительной службы.
Having been three times


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